Carter's Blog
Amateur Astronomy, Telescopes & Dark Skies.

The Bortle Scale Blues: Escaping the City Lights

Last weekend, I drove four hours into the desert to reach a Bortle 2 zone. When I finally stepped out of the car and looked up, the Milky Way cast a shadow on the ground. Here is a log of what I observed through my 10-inch Dobsonian.

Log by: Carter · Oct 18, 2025 · 15 min read
Featured

Saturn's Rings: The View That Changed Everything

I still remember the first time I saw Saturn through an eyepiece. It didn't look real. It looked like a sticker pasted on the black velvet of space. That tiny, perfect geometry floating in the void is what got me hooked on this expensive hobby.
Author: Carter
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Sep 02, 2025
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Planetary
Visual
No Hubble image compares to the photons actually hitting your retina. Even with mediocre seeing conditions, the Cassini Division was visible last night. I spent an hour just tracking it, freezing in the cold, completely mesmerized by a gas giant...
Saturn Through Lens

Astrophotography on a Budget: Patience Over Gear

You don't need a $5,000 mount to capture the Orion Nebula. This post details my setup using a second-hand DSLR and a simple star tracker. Spoiler: The most important tool is your warm coat and a thermos of coffee.
Author: Carter
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Aug 19, 2025
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Gear
Tutorial
Taking the photo is the easy part. The real work happens in post-processing. Stacking 200 light frames to reduce the noise ratio reveals colors the human eye can't see. When that first magenta cloud pops up on the screen, all the frustration vanishes...
Nebula Long Exposure

The Perseids: A Night of Falling Stars

Lying on the hood of my truck at 3 AM, counting meteors with friends. We saw a fireball that left a smoke trail for three seconds. The Perseids never disappoint, provided the moon phase cooperates.
Author: Carter
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Jul 30, 2025
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Events
Meteors
Meteor showers connect us to the ancient history of the solar system. We are essentially passing through the debris trail of a comet. It puts things in perspective when you realize that speck of dust burned up in the atmosphere just for you to make a wish...
Star Trails Photo

Binocular Astronomy: Why Two Eyes Are Better

Before buying a telescope, buy a good pair of 10x50 binoculars. Scanning the Milky Way with both eyes gives a 3D-like depth that monocular telescopes lack. Here are my top 5 targets for binocular users this month.
Author: Carter
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Jun 15, 2025
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Beginner
Optics
The Pleiades cluster looks like a handful of diamonds thrown on black velvet. With binoculars, you get context. You see the star cluster in relation to its surroundings. It's the ultimate "grab and go" setup for lazy nights...
Binoculars on Tripod

Restoring a Vintage 1960s Refractor

I found an old Japanese-made Tasco refractor at a garage sale. The lens had fungus and the mount was rusted, but the glass was high quality. This is the story of how I brought it back to life.
Author: Carter
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May 04, 2025
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Restoration
Vintage
There is something elegant about long-focal-length refractors. They don't have the light-gathering power of modern mirrors, but the contrast on the Moon is unbeatable. Polishing the brass focuser knobs felt like archaeology...
Old Brass Telescope

The Messier Marathon: An Endurance Challenge

Attempting to find all 110 Messier objects in a single night. It's a race against the rotation of the Earth. By 4 AM, your back hurts, your eyes are watering, but you just need to find that one faint galaxy in Virgo.
Author: Carter
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Nov 12, 2024
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Challenge
Deep Sky
It forces you to learn the sky map by heart. No Go-To computers allowed. Just you, a star chart, and a red flashlight. I managed to log 94 objects before the dawn twilight washed out the eastern sky...
Star Chart & Red Light

Lunar Craters: Exploring the Moon's Surface

The Moon is often ignored by deep-sky observers, but the terminator line offers incredible views. Watching the shadows lengthen inside the crater Copernicus is like watching a sunrise on another world.
Author: Carter
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Mar 08, 2025
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Moon
Solar System
The best time to observe isn't the Full Moon (it's too flat). You want the phases where the shadows reveal the jagged peaks of the lunar mountains. At high magnification, you feel like you're orbiting just above the surface...
Moon Surface Detail

The Silence of the Desert: Solo Observation

Astronomy is a solitary pursuit. Being alone in the Mojave Desert, miles from the nearest human, creates a specific kind of fear and awe. The silence is so heavy you can hear the blood rushing in your ears.
Author: Carter
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Feb 20, 2025
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Essay
Solitude
Under that canopy of stars, you realize how small we are. It's not a depressing feeling; it's liberating. Your daily worries about emails and bills seem insignificant compared to the light of the Andromeda Galaxy...
Tent Under Milky Way

Red Lights Only: Dark Adaptation Etiquette

Nothing ruins a star party faster than someone checking their phone with full screen brightness. It takes 30 minutes for the human eye to fully adapt to the dark, and one second of white light to reset it.
Author: Carter
·
Dec 05, 2024
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Community
Tips
We live in a world of constant illumination. Learning to see in the dark is a lost skill. Using faint red light preserves your rhodopsin levels, allowing you to see the faint fuzzies of distant galaxies...
Red Headlamp Beam